Comparative Analysis Of Major Differences Between International Standards For Children'S Clothing And China'S Relevant Standards

Generally speaking, international standards are formulated and issued by ISO.

ISO is the abbreviation of International Organization for Standardization.

It is a global non-governmental organization.

A very important authoritative organization in the field.

The task of ISO is to promote standardization and related activities worldwide, in order to facilitate international exchange of products and services and to develop international cooperation in knowledge, science, technology and economic activities.

"ISO" is not the acronym of the name of the organization, but a word. It comes from the Greek language, meaning "equality". Now there are a series of words prefixed with it, such as "isometric" (meaning "size equal") "isonomy" (meaning "legal equality").

From "equality" to "standard", the connotation of "ISO" becomes the name of the organization.

The relevant international standards are drafted and implemented by the technical committee of the organization and the standard sample Committee.

At present, the international standards related to children's clothing products are:

ISO 3636-1977 name and symbol of clothing size. Men's and boys' coats

ISO 3637-1977 name and symbol of clothing size. Women's and girls' coats

ISO 3638-1977 name and symbol of clothing size. Infant clothing

ISO 4415-1981 name and symbol of clothing size. Men's and boys' underwear. Pajamas and shirts.

Differences between international standards for children's clothing and China's relevant standards

ISO 4416-1981 name and symbol of clothing size. Women's and girls' underwear, pajamas, corsets and shirts.

ISO 3636 Technical Corrigendum 1-1990 clothing size identification. Men's and boys' coats. Technical Corrigendum 1

ISO 3637 Technical Corrigendum 1-1990 clothing size identification. Women's and girls' coats. Technical Corrigendum 1

ISO 4415 Technical Corrigendum 1-1990 clothing size identification. Men's and boys' underwear, pajamas and shirts. Technical Corrigendum 1

At present, the relevant national and industrial standards in China are:

GB/T 1335.3-1997 clothing size children

FZ/T 81003-2003 children's clothing student clothes

FZ/T 73025-2006 infant knitted apparel

SN/T 1522-2005 children's clothing safety technical specification

FZ/T 81014-2008 infant clothing

2. Comparison and analysis of major differences

The above international standards are mainly related to the analysis.

The planning and representation of product specifications and sizes.

Compared with the relevant domestic standards, there are mainly differences in the following aspects.

(1) standard level is different.

International standards can be applied worldwide, and the determination of relevant index levels has been simplified.

The domestic standard is only implemented in China. There are some differences between the upstream national standard and the industry standard, and the setting of index level is multiple.

As the requirements of the technical quality of finished products, "children's clothing student clothes", "infant knitted garments" and "infant clothing" belong to the domestic textile industry standards. Because children's clothing enterprises come from different levels, the implementation of uniformity and authority in the country is restricted.

The multiplicity of some project indicators also brings difficulties to the implementation of standards.

For example, for the requirements of button binding strength, the recommended standard of "baby children's knitted apparel" industry is only required to reach 30. Newton is qualified, while the recommended standard of the "children's clothing safety technical specification" industry requires 70 Newton or more. Two different standards of the same level have been issued, and which one is correct?

(2) the nature of the standard is different.

The international standard is not mandatory and recommended. It is the only technical basis for the relevant organization to manufacture and manufacture products.

In China, the standard of children's clothing is considered to be mandatory and recommendable, and the children's clothing standards mentioned above, which relate to specifications, size and presentation methods, and the technical quality of finished products are all recommended indicators. Enterprises can execute or execute them in the course of implementation. They have a certain degree of flexibility, and the binding force on production enterprises is far less than that of international standards.

(3) the scope of application of products is different.

With regard to the delineation and representation of children's clothing product specifications and sizes, the international standards are very detailed in terms of application scope, not only in terms of age, there are infants, children, men and girls in sex, but also in the style of underwear and clothing, so that the characteristics of different product objects can be taken into account, making the relevant settings more specific and appropriate, while the relevant standards of domestic children's clothing have not reached this level.

For example, the recommended national standard of "clothing size children" failed to consider the discrepancy between underwear and outer clothing in terms of specification and model setting. The recommended standard of children clothing student service industry did not distinguish the integrity between infants and children on the criteria of relevant inspection items; and the recommended standard of "infant knitted apparel" and "infant clothing" industry is only limited to some children's clothing products (knitted infant products or woven infant clothing).