The Potential Stock Of Functional Textile Technology In The Future

The rapid development of science and technology at the same time has also stimulated the emergence of various high-tech textile materials in the textile industry. Functional textile materials and high-performance fibers have emerged not only in household daily use, but also in transportation, sanitation, environmental protection and other fields.

Foreign related textile technology has been used perfectly, but the technology in China is still relatively lacking. In order to promote the development of China's future textile industry and reduce the dependence on technology imports, China will also focus on developing the following technologies in the future textile industry.

Graphene

Graphene is the thinnest, hardest, and the most conductive and thermal conductive nano material. Graphene, known as "black gold", is the "king of new materials", and scientists even predict that graphene will "completely change the twenty-first Century."

　　 Interestingly, graphene did not use the technology of "tall". Instead, it was glued out of graphite crystals by two scientists from University of Manchester in England.

The most potential of graphene is to become a substitute for silicon, and to manufacture super micro transistors for future supercomputers. According to the analysis of relevant experts, using graphene instead of silicon, the computer processor will run hundreds of times faster. Recently, scientists at Massachusetts Institute of Technology have found that graphene can be transformed into a unique topological insulator in specific circumstances. This research discovery is expected to bring a new way to create quantum computers.

Secondly, graphene can help the development of supercapacitors and lithium-ion batteries. According to the relevant data, adding graphene material, the capacitance of the same volume can be expanded more than 5 times capacity, while the addition of graphene in lithium battery electrode can greatly improve its conductivity. In addition, graphene can also be applied to circuits, touch screens, gene sequencing, and the manufacture of wing like ultralight aircraft, super tough bulletproof clothing and other fields.

carbon fibre

Carbon fiber is a new type of fiber material with high strength and high modulus of carbon content of more than 95%. Carbon fiber is a kind of "outer soft inside" fiber, carbon fiber has good corrosion resistance, but under special chemical action (strong acid, etc.) there will be corrosion. Carbon fiber as a future technology can be processed into paper products, textiles, Mats and so on.

　　 Degradable fiber polylactic acid (PLA) fiber

The new spinning process has been developed through polylactic acid. The development of this new technology has made significant breakthroughs in the textile industry, filling the gap of degradable materials in China's textile industry.

　　 New open yarn

The opening yarn fibers are separated by thousands of velvet fibers at the ends of the fibers, which are more absorbent and softer than traditional cotton fibers. This fiber was first applied to produce bath towel products.

　　 Aramid fiber

Aramid fiber is a new type of synthetic fiber with excellent properties such as high strength, anti-aging and insulation. However, the heat resistance of aramid fiber is relatively poor. Aramid fiber is mainly used in military, aviation and other fields. Aramid fiber technology has just started in China, and developed countries have applied aramid fiber to bulletproof aviation equipment such as bulletproof vest.