Is Good Advice A Good Idea? Take Stock Of Proposals That Have Attracted Much Attention In Recent Years.

At 3 p.m. on March 3rd, Three session of the twelve session of the CPPCC National Committee The opening ceremony of Beijing opened the curtain for the two sessions in 2015. Thousands of delegates from various parts of the country gathered in Beijing to discuss the major political and economic policies of the country in the coming year, and the bills and proposals they brought will also become an important topic in this year's "political season".

The NPC deputies proposed the motion, and the CPPCC members proposed the proposal, which is the democratic right granted by the law to the deputies to the CPPCC, and represents an important form of supervision of the work of "one government, two houses" and members' participation in politics and politics.

The bills and proposals have attracted much attention, not only because their contents relate to national development and social livelihood, but also to the fact that they represent a member's performance. The final implementation of motions and proposals reflects the development level of democracy and the rule of law.

Good news, has it turned out to be a good strategy? Reporters have combed the five bills and five proposals that have attracted much attention in recent years. Let's trace their implementation together.

Recent five most popular NPC motions

1. motion to amend the air pollution prevention act

"Beijing marathon haze start" "Chongqing to stop haze smoked cured meat", in recent years, the word "haze" frequently hit the headlines. During the 2013 session of the National People's Congress, more than 300 deputies proposed 10 bills to amend the air pollution prevention and control law, and 30 representatives such as Zhou Hongyu put forward 1 motions for formulating clean air law.

Implementation: the revision has been started. Revised draft law on air pollution control It has been submitted to the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress for deliberation.

2. motion on Amending the Red Cross law

In recent years, such incidents as "Jocie Guo" and "sky tent" have repeatedly threatened the credibility of the Red Cross Society of China. During the 2013 session of the National People's Congress, Zheng Gongcheng and other 31 representatives proposed a motion to amend the Red Cross law.

Implementation: it has been included in the legislative preparatory project, and the revision work has been started.

3. motion to amend the law on water pollution prevention and control

"Shanxi Changzhi leakage of aniline polluted river", "Guangxi Hejiang is polluted by heavy metals", China's water pollution incidents have occurred in recent years. During the 2013 session of the National People's Congress, 60 representatives such as Fu Qihua and Yuan Jinghua put forward a motion to amend the law on water pollution prevention and control.

Implementation: it has been included in the legislative plan of the Standing Committee of the twelve National People's Congress, and relevant departments have carried out preliminary research work.

4. motion to terminate the authorization of the State Council to formulate provisional regulations or regulations on taxation.

In 2013, Zhao Dongling and other 32 NPC deputies jointly signed a motion to terminate the authorization of the State Council to formulate provisional regulations or regulations on taxation. The bill appealed to the NPC and its Standing Committee to recover tax legislative power and tax interpretation right as soon as possible.

Implementation: the National People's Congress, which is about to be held in March 5th, will consider the draft amendment to the legislative law, and further refine the exclusive legislative matters of the NPC and its Standing Committee. according to Statutory principle of Taxation It is clear that the basic tax system, such as taxes and tax collection and management, can only be stipulated by law.

5. motion on enacting smoking ban in public places

Tobacco control in China has always attracted public attention. During the 2014 session of the National People's Congress, Fang Xin and other 340 NPC deputies proposed 10 motions to formulate and implement the smoking ban law in public places as soon as possible.

Implementation: the Legislative Affairs Office of the State Council has issued public opinions on smoking control in public places.

Five recent CPPCC proposals

1. proposal on the establishment of a basic housing security system.

Sponsor: Democratic Progressive central, etc.

Time: the twelve session of the two session of the CPPCC National Committee in 2014

In June 2014, the Ministry of housing and urban rural development, the Ministry of Finance and the China Banking Regulatory Commission held special consultations. After the meeting, the Ministry of housing and urban rural development absorbed the proposal to establish a national basic housing security system in the form of laws and regulations, and drafted the urban housing security regulations.

2. "proposal to make medical institutions listed as public places for security" and "Regulations on the administration of public order in medical institutions"

Sponsor: member of the National Committee of the Chinese people's Political Consultative Conference

Time: the twelve session of the two session of the CPPCC National Committee in 2014

To resume the situation: in October 2014, the CPPCC proposal Committee conducted centralized consultations on this proposal. The national health and Family Planning Commission responsible person said that the proposal is very targeted and will push the amendment law into substantive procedures as soon as possible.

3. proposal on "waste water in the disposal of bottled water in collective activities"

Sponsor: Yuan Xikun, standing committee member of the CPPCC National Committee

Time: since 2010, four years in a row.

Reply: in the past four years, the AQSIQ has organized several monographic studies, and finally decided to increase the water-saving labels in the national standard "Beverage General rules", which was implemented in June 30, 2014.

4. proposal on "education burden reduction and deepening teaching reform in compulsory education"

Sponsor: Democratic Progressive Central

Time: the twelve session of the two session of the CPPCC National Committee in 2014

To resume the situation: in April 2014, the key proposal supervision research team went to Shandong and Tianjin to conduct field research. The Research Report on "deepening education reform in compulsory education with emphasis on reducing burden and improving quality" has been approved by the central leading comrades for many times, and the Ministry of education has formulated specific implementation measures.

5., the proposal to establish "Beijing Tianjin Hebei cooperation linkage mechanism and vigorously promote air pollution control in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei"

Sponsor: civil construction center

Time: the twelve session of the two session of the CPPCC National Committee in 2014

To resume the situation: the CPPCC National Committee of the CPPCC has set up a special research group, and plans to hold a biweekly Consultative Forum on promoting air pollution control in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei in April this year. The Ministry of Environmental Protection said that Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei will have a unified environmental quality target.

Illustration of the proposal and process of NPC motions and CPPCC proposals